CHAPTER IV
DETERMINATIONS, INFORMATION AND RECORDS
Initial determinations of questions
First instance decisions
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97.-(1) Any question concerning the rights or liabilities under the Scheme of any person other than a Scheme employer must be decided in the first instance by the person specified in this regulation.
(2) Any question whether a person is entitled to a benefit
under the Scheme must be decided by the Scheme employer who last
employed him. -
(a) in the case of a person entitled to a pension credit or a pension credit member and in relation to his pension credit rights or pension credit benefits, by his appropriate administering authority, and
(b) in any other case by the Scheme employer who last employed him. (SI2000/3025)
(3) That decision must be made as soon as is reasonably
practicable after the employment ends the earlier of the date
the employment ends or the date specified in the notification mentioned in regulation
8(3) (SI1998/1238).
(4) Where a person is or may become entitled to a benefit payable out of a pension fund, the administering authority maintaining that fund must decide its amount.
(5) That decision must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable after the event by virtue of which the entitlement arises or may arise.
(6) In relation to any employment in which a person is a member or prospective member, the appropriate administering authority must decide-
(a) any questions concerning his previous service or employment;
(b) what rate of contribution he is liable to pay to the appropriate fund; and (SI2006/966)
(c) any questions about counting added years or additional periods as
membership; andmembership. (SI2006/966)
(d) whether he is a Class A member, a Class B member or a Class C member.(SI2006/966)
(7) Those decisions must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable after the person becomes a member in the employment.
(8) Other questions in relation to any member or prospective member must be decided by his employer as soon as is reasonably practicable after he becomes a member or a material change affects his employment.
(8A) But any question in relation to a person entitled to a pension credit or a pension credit member and his pension credit rights or pension credit benefits must be decided by his appropriate administering authority as soon as is reasonably practicable after the question arises. (SI2000/3025)
(9) Before making a decision as to whether a member may be entitled under regulation 27 or under regulation 31 on the ground of ill-health or infirmity of mind or body (SI2001/3401), the Scheme employer must obtain a certificate from an independent registered medical practitioner who is qualified in occupational health medicine (SI1999/1212) as to whether in his opinion the member is permanently incapable of discharging efficiently the duties of the relevant local government employment because of ill-health or infirmity of mind or body.
(9A) The independent registered medical practitioner must be in a position
to certify, and must include in his certification a statement, that -
(a) he has not previously advised, or given an opinion on, or otherwise been
involved in the particular case for which the certificate has been requested;
and
(b) he is not acting, and has not at any time acted, as the representative
of the member, the Scheme employer or any other party in relation to the same
case. (SI2001/3401)
(10) If the Scheme employer is not the member's appropriate
administering authority, before referring any question to any particular
registered medical practitioner under paragraph (9) the Scheme employer must
obtain that authority's approval the approval of the
appropriate administering authority to their choice of registered medical
practitioner. (SI1998/1238)
(11) In paragraphs (2) and (4) "benefit" includes a return of contributions.
(12) In paragraph (4) benefit includes a benefit specified in regulation F6(12) or (16) of the 1986 regulations.
(13) For this Chapter, references to the Scheme employer or the appropriate administering authority of a prospective member are references to the body that would be his employer or appropriate administering authority if he were to become an active member in the employment by virtue of which he would be eligible to join the Scheme.
(13A) (14) (SI2001/1481)
For this Chapter, references to the appropriate administering authority of a
person entitled to a pension credit are references to the body that would be
his appropriate administering authority if he were to become a pension credit
member. (SI2000/3025)
(14) In paragraph (9)-
(a) "permanently incapable" has the meaning given by regulation 27(5), and
(b) "qualified in occupational health medicine" means holding a diploma in occupational medicine (D Occ Med) or an equivalent qualification issued by a competent authority in an EEA State (which has the meaning given by the European Specialist Medical Qualifications Order 1995) or being an Associate, a Member or a Fellow of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine or an equivalent institution of an EEA State. (SI1999/1212)(SI2005/2004)(b) "qualified in occupational health medicine" means—
(i) holding a diploma in occupational medicine (D Occ Med) or an equivalent qualification issued by a competent authority in an EEA State; and for the purposes of this definition, "competent authority" has the meaning given by the General and Specialist Medical Practice (Education, Training and Qualification) Order 2003; or
(ii) being an Associate, a Member or a Fellow of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine or an equivalent institution of an EEA State. (SI2005/2004)
Notification of decisions under regulation 97
98.-(1) Every person whose rights or liabilities are affected by a decision under regulation 97 must be notified of it in writing by the body who made it as soon as is reasonably practicable.
(2) A notification of a decision that the person is not entitled to a benefit must include the grounds for the decision.
(3) A notification of a decision as to the amount of a benefit must include a statement showing how it is calculated.
(4) Every notification must contain a conspicuous statement giving the address from which further information about the decision may be obtained.
(5) Every notification must also-
(a) refer to the rights available under regulations 100 and 102,
(b) specify the time limits within which the rights under those regulations may be exercised, and
(c) specify the name and the address of the appointed person and the appropriate administering authority to whom applications under regulation 100 may be made.(SI2004/573)(c) specify the job title and the address of the person to whom applications under regulation 100 may be made. (SI2004/573)
Resolution of disputes
Appointment of persons to
resolve disputes Appropriate administering authorities (SI2004/573)
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99. - (1) For this Chapter an administering authority are
the appropriate administering authority for the purpose of resolving disagreements
in respect of which an application is made under regulation
102 if -
(2) Each administering authority shall determine -
(a) the procedure to be followed by them when exercising their functions as an appropriate administering authority under regulation 102; and
(b) the manner in which those functions are to be exercised. (SI2004/573)
99.-(1) Each administering authority must
appoint a panel of persons they consider to be suitably qualified for the purpose
of resolving disagreements in respect of which an application is made under
regulation 100 in cases where they are the appropriate
administering authority.
(2) For this Chapter an administering authority are the
appropriate administering authority as respects such a disagreement if-
(a) where the person making the application is a member or prospective member, they are or were his last appropriate administering authority for the other purposes of these Regulations, and
(b) where the person making the application is the widow, widower or surviving dependant of a deceased member, they were his appropriate administering authority.
(2) For this Chapter the persons appointed under paragraph
(1) are "appointed persons".
(3) An application under regulation 100
may be decided by one or more appointed persons (and references to "the
appropriate appointed person", in relation to any application, are to the
appointed person or persons to whom the application in question is referred).
(4) An application must not be referred to a person who
has previously been involved in the subject matter of the disagreement.
(5) An appointed person shall hold and vacate office under
the terms of his appointment.
(6) But he may resign by notice in writing to the administering
authority.
(7) Each administering authority shall determine-
(a) the procedure to be followed by the persons appointed by them when exercising their functions as appointed persons, and
(b) the manner in which those functions are to be exercised.(SI2004/573)
Right to apply for an appointed
person to decide a disagreement
Right to apply to person to decide the disagreement (SI2004/573)
100.-(1) Where there is a disagreement about a matter
in relation to the Scheme between a member or an alternative applicant and a
Scheme employer, the member or, as the case may be, the alternative applicant
("the complainant") (SI2000/3025)
may-
(a) apply directly to the appropriate appointed person to decide the disagreement, or
(b) apply to the appropriate administering authority for them to refer the disagreement to an appointed person for decision.(SI2004/573)
(1) Where there is a disagreement about a matter in relation to the Scheme
between a member or an alternative applicant and a Scheme employer, the member
or, as the case may be, the alternative applicant may apply to -
(a) the person specified under regulation 98(5)(c) to decide the disagreement; or
(b) the appropriate administering authority for them to refer the disagreement to a person to decide. (SI2004/573)
(2) These persons are alternative applicants-
(a) a widow, widower or surviving civil partner or (SI2005/3069) dependant of a deceased member or any other person to whom benefits in respect of him may be paid;
(b) a prospective member;
(ba) a pension credit member; (SI2000/3025)
(bb) a person entitled to a pension credit; (SI2000/3025)(c) a person who ceased to be a member or to fall within sub-paragraph (a)
or (b)", (b), (ba) or (bb) (SI2000/3025) during the period of six months ending with the date of the application; and(d) in the case of a disagreement relating to the question whether a person claiming to be a member or to fall within sub-paragraph (a), (b), (ba), (bb) (SI2000/3025) or (c) does so, the claimant.
(3) The application for a decision must set out particulars of the disagreement, including a statement as to its nature with sufficient details to show why the applicant is aggrieved.
(4) An application by-
(a) a member or prospective member,
(b) a person who ceased to be such a person during the period of six months ending with the date of the application, or
(c) a person claiming to be a person within paragraph (a) or (b),
must set out his full name, address, date of birth, his national insurance number (if any) and the name of his employing authority.
(4A) An application by -(a) a person entitled to a pension credit or a pension credit member,
(b) a person who ceased to be such a person or member during the period of six months ending with the date of the application, or
(c) a person claiming to be a person or member within sub-paragraph (a) or (b),
must set out his full name, address, date of birth, and the name of his appropriate administering authority. (SI2000/3025)
(5) An application by any other person must set out-
(a) his full name, address and date of birth,
(b) his relationship to the member, and
(c) the member's full name, address, date of birth and national insurance number and the name of his employing authority.
(6) The application must be signed by or on behalf of the applicant.
(7) The application must be accompanied by a copy of any written notification issued under regulation 98.
(8) The application must be made before the end of the period
of six months beginning with the relevant date or such further period as the
appropriate appointed person person deciding the disagreement (SI2004/573)
considers reasonable (but see regulation 105(6)).
(9) Where the disagreement relates to a decision under regulation 97, the relevant date is the date notification of it is given under regulation 98.
(10) Otherwise, the relevant date is the date of the act or omission which is the cause of the disagreement or, if there is more than one, the last of them.
Notice of decisions by appointed
persons (SI2004/573) under regulation
100
101.-(1) A decision on the matters raised by an application
under regulation 100 must be issued by the appropriate
appointed person person deciding the disagreement (SI2004/573)
-
(a) to the applicant,
(b) to the Scheme employer, and
(c) if the Scheme employer is not the appropriate administering authority, to that authority,
by notice in writing before the expiry of the period of two months beginning with the date the application was received.
(2) But, if no such notice is issued before the expiry of that period, an interim reply must immediately be sent to those persons, setting out the reasons for the delay and an expected date for issuing the decision.
(3) A notice under paragraph (1) must include-
(a) a statement of the decision;
(b) a reference to any legislation or provisions of the Scheme relied upon;
(c) in a case where the disagreement relates to the exercise of a discretion, a reference to the provisions of the Scheme conferring the discretion;
and(SI2001/770)(d) a reference to the rights of the applicant
and the Scheme employer's right(SI2004/573) to refer the disagreement for reconsideration by theSecretary of Stateappropriate administering authority (SI2004/573) under regulation 102, specifying the time within which they may do so; and
Reference of disagreement to the Secretary
of State appropriate administering authority (SI2004/573)
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102.-(1) Where an application about a disagreement has
been made under regulation 100, an application may be
made to the Secretary of State appropriate administering authority (SI2004/573)
to reconsider the disagreement by the person who applied under regulation
100 or the Scheme employer in question (SI2004/573).
(2) The application must set out particulars of the grounds
on which it is made, including a statement that the applicant under this regulation
wishes the disagreement to be reconsidered by the Secretary of State
appropriate administering authority (SI2004/573).
(3) An application made by the person who applied under regulation 100 must set out the matters required by paragraph (4) or, as the case may be, paragraph (5) of that regulation to be included in his application.
(4) The application must be accompanied by a copy of any written notification issued under regulation 98.
(5) Where notice of a decision on the application under regulation 100 has been issued, the application under this regulation must state why the applicant is dissatisfied with that decision and be accompanied by a copy of that notice.
(6) The application must be signed by or on behalf of the person making it.
(7) An application for reconsideration may only be made before the expiry of the period of six months beginning with the relevant date.
(8) Where notice of a decision on the matters raised by the application under regulation 100 has been issued, the relevant date is the date of that notice.
(9) Where-
(a) an interim reply has been sent under regulation 101(2), but
(b) no notice of decision has been issued before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date specified in the reply as the expected date for issuing the decision,
the relevant date is the date with which that period expires.
(10) Where no notice of decision has been issued or interim reply has been sent before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date the application under regulation 100 was made, the relevant date is the date with which that period expires.
Notice of decisions by the Secretary
of State (SI2004/573) under regulation
102
103.-(1) The Secretary of State must issue his
The appropriate administering authority must issue their (SI2004/573)
decision on the matters raised by an application under regulation
102 to the parties to the disagreement by notice in writing before the expiry
of the period of two months beginning with the date the application was received
(but see paragraph (2)).
(2) If no such notice is issued before the expiry of that period, an interim reply must be sent immediately to those parties, setting out the reasons for the delay and an expected date for issuing the decision.
(3) A notice under paragraph (1) must include-
(a) a statement of the decision;
(b) in a case where there has been a decision made under section 100, an explanation as to whether and, if so, to what extent that decision is confirmed or replaced;
(c) a reference to any legislation or provisions of the Scheme relied upon;
(d) in a case where the disagreement relates to the exercise of a discretion, a reference to the provisions of the Scheme conferring the discretion;
(e) a statement that OPAS (the Pensions Advisory Service) is available to assist members and beneficiaries of the Scheme in connection with d
ifficulties which they have failed to resolve with the Secretary of Stateany difficulty with the Scheme which remains unresolved (SI2001/770) and of the address at which it may be contacted; and(f) a statement that the Pensions Ombudsman may investigate and determine any complaint or dispute of fact or law in relation to the Scheme made or referred in accordance with the Pension Schemes Act 1993 and of the address at which he may be contacted.
Rights of representation
104.-(1) An application under regulation 100 or 102 may be made or continued on behalf of the applicant by a representative nominated by him.
(2) Where a person who has the right to make or has made such an application dies, the application may be made or continued on his behalf by his personal representative.
(3) Where such a person is a minor or is or becomes otherwise incapable of acting for himself, the application may be made or continued on his behalf by a member of his family or some other person suitable to represent him.
(4) Where a representative is nominated before an application is made, the application must specify his full name and address and whether that is to be used for service on the applicant of any documents in connection with the application.
(5) Where a representative's address is not to be so used, he must be sent a copy of a notification under 101(1) or 103(1) or an interim reply under 101(2) or 103(2).
Appeals by administering authorities
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105.-(1) Where-
(a) a Scheme employer has decided or failed to decide any question falling to be decided by that employer under regulation 97 (otherwise than in the exercise of a discretion), and
(b) the Scheme employer is not an administering authority,
the administering authority maintaining the pension fund to which the Scheme employer pays contributions may appeal to the Secretary of State to decide that question.
(2) Such an appeal must be made by notice in writing given before the end of the period of six months beginning with the relevant date or such further period as the Secretary of State considers reasonable.
(3) Where the appeal relates to a decision notified under regulation 98(1), the relevant date is the date of the notification of that decision.
(4) Where the appeal relates to a failure to decide any question, the relevant date is the date of that failure.
(5) For paragraph (4) an employer is to be taken to have failed to decide a question at the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date on which the administering authority have requested a decision by notice in writing.
(6) Where an appeal has been made under paragraph (1), the period within which an application may be made under regulation 100 may not be extended under regulation 100(8).
(7) The Secretary of State must issue his decision on the appeal by notice in writing to the appellant authority and to any other persons appearing to him to be affected by it.
(8) Where an appeal is made by an authority under this regulation and any other person-
(a) has made an application under regulation 100 or regulation 102 which has not been determined in respect of any of the matters which are the subject of the appeal, or
(b) makes such an application contemporaneously with the appeal or after it and before the appeal is determined,
the appeal shall be stayed pending notification of a decision under regulation 100 or, as the case may be, regulation 102 or until the application is withdrawn.
Information and records
Statements of policy concerning exercise of discretionary functions
106.-(1) Each administering authority and Scheme employer must formulate and keep under review their policy concerning the exercise of their functions under regulation 31 (early leavers), 35 (requirements as to time of payment) (SI2006/2008) and under Part III.
(2) Before formulating that policy an administering authority must consult the authorities who employ active members for whom they are the appropriate administering authority.
(3) Before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the commencement date-
(a) each Scheme employer shall send each relevant administering authority, and
(b) each administering authority shall send each relevant Scheme employer,
a written statement as to the policy which is being applied by that employer or, as the case may be, authority in the exercise of its functions on or after that date and each employer or authority shall publish that statement (SI1998/1238).
(4) Where, as a result of a review under paragraph (1), a Scheme employer or administering authority determine to amend their policy, they must send a copy of the statement of the amended policy to each relevant administering authority or, as the case may be, relevant Scheme employer before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date on which they so determine.
(5) A relevant administering authority, in relation to a Scheme employer, are any authority who are an appropriate administering authority for that employer's employees, and a relevant Scheme employer, in relation to an administering authority, is any Scheme employer for whose employees they are the appropriate administering authority.
(6) In formulating their policy under paragraph (1), an administering authority or Scheme employer must have regard to the extent to which the exercise of the functions could lead to a serious loss of confidence in the public service.
Annual benefit statements
106A. - (1) An
administering authority shall issue an annual benefit statement to each of its
active, deferred and pension credit members.
(2) The first such statements must be issued on or before
1st April 2005 and subsequent statements must be issued on or before each 1st
April thereafter.
(3) An annual benefit statement shall contain an illustration
of the amount of benefit entitlement, in respect of the rights that may arise
under the Scheme, which -
(4) The illustration shall be calculated -
(5) The relevant date -
Statements of policy concerning communications with members and employing authorities (including non-Scheme employers) (SI2005/3199)
106B. —(1) An administering authority
must prepare, maintain and publish a written statement setting out their policy
concerning communications with—
(2) In particular, the statement must set out their
policy on—
(3) The first such statement must be published on
or before 1st April 2006.
(4) The statement must be revised and published by the
administering authority following a material change in their policy on any of
the matters referred to in paragraph (2).
(5) References in paragraphs (1) and (2) to employing
authorities include references to non-Scheme employers. (SI2005/3199)
Information to be supplied by employees
107.-(1) Before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date a person becomes a member, the Scheme employer must ask him in writing for the documents specified in paragraph (2).
(2) Those documents are-
(a) a statement in writing listing all the person's previous periods of employment, and
(b) copies of all notifications previously given to him under these Regulations or the old regulations.
(3) They must also ask for those documents before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the occurrence of any change as respects his employment which is material for the Scheme.
(4) A request under paragraph (1) or (3) must include a conspicuous statement that it is important that the member gives full and accurate information, especially for ascertaining his rights under the Scheme.
(5) The Scheme employer need not request any documents if satisfied that they or the appropriate administering authority (if different) already have all material information.
(6) The old regulations are the 1995 regulations, the 1986 regulations, the 1974 regulations, the Local Government Superannuation (Administration) Regulations 1954 and the Local Government Superannuation (Administration) Regulations 1938.
Exchange of information by authorities
108.-(1) A Scheme employer which is not an administering authority must inform the appropriate administering authority of all decisions made by the employer under this Chapter concerning members and give that authority such other information as they require for discharging their functions under the Scheme.
(2) If-
(a) an administering authority make any decision under this Chapter about a person for whom they are not the Scheme employer, and
(b) information about the decision is required by his Scheme employer for discharging that employer's functions under the Scheme,
that authority must give that employer that information.
Provision of information, charging and prescribed persons
108A. - (1)
For the purposes of section 172(1) of the Pensions Act 1995 ("the Pensions
Act") (prescribed circumstances in which information may be provided) ("the
prescribed circumstances") the prescribed circumstances are that the individual
to whom the information relates, or, where he has died, his personal representatives,
has requested or consented in writing to the provision of the information.
(2) For the purpose of section 172(1) of the Pensions
Act (persons to whom information may be provided and the imposition of reasonable
fees in respect of expenses incurred in providing that information) the prescribed
persons are those persons described in paragraph
1 of Schedule 5A.
(3) For the purposes of section 172(2) of the Pensions
Act (persons on whom fees may be imposed in respect of administrative expenses
incurred in connection with admission, readmission or payment) the prescribed
persons are the persons referred to in paragraph
2 of Schedule 5A.
(4) For the purposes of section 172(4) of the Pensions
Act (person prescribed in place of the Secretary of State in the case of an
occupational pension scheme under section 7 of the Superannuation Act 1972)
an administering authority is a prescribed person.
(5) Where -
(a) information is requested by a prescribed person in the prescribed circumstances in relation to an individual to whom regulation 122A applies for the purpose of establishing what payment would need to be made to the Scheme in respect of the individual to restore the position to what it would have been if the individual had been an active member of the Scheme throughout the period in question ("the restitution payment"), or
(b) an individual to whom regulation 122A applies, applies to become a member of the Scheme or applies to have a restitution payment accepted having become a member of the Scheme after the period in question
the administering authority who maintain the pension fund which would be the
appropriate pension fund for that individual shall calculate the restitution
payment in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 3 to 5 of
Schedule 5A regulation 122A. (SI1997/1613)